Causes of vaginal dryness

Vaginal dryness can lead to discomfort during sex, difficulty reaching orgasm, reduced sex drive, frequent urination and repeated urinary tract infections UTIs. Dryness affect about half of postmenopausal women. The change causes estrogen levels to decline, along with the levels of other steroid hormones, according to the International Society for Sexual Medicine.

These decreases makes the vaginal tissues thinner, drier, less elastic and more fragile, causing discomfort during intercourse. The use of silicone-based vaginal moisturizers and lubricants, or a local vaginal estrogen treatment may help menopausal women. The use of lubricant without glycerin can also help.

Birth control is one of the most common causes of vaginal dryness in young women, how the pill or Nuva ring works, suppressing estrogen and testosterone hormones may cause dryness. The use of an intrauterine device (IUD) may be the best option, it does not contribute to vaginal dryness,
A cold or flu can dehydrate the body and contribute to vaginal dryness.

Estrogen levels can temporarily decrease after giving birth and make vagina feel drier than usual. Breastfeeding increases prolactin, a hormone that causes breast milk production, which in turn suppresses estrogen and testosterone, which can lead to vaginal dryness.

Research shows that smoking can cause vaginal dryness because it destroys estrogen in the body. A cigarette habit also affects blood circulation, resulting in the vagina and other tissues not getting enough oxygen. Women who smoke experience menopause earlier.
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Drinking water reduces the risk of urinary tract infection

Urinary tract infections UTIs are painfully infections, it causes a burning sensation, severe cramping, and pain during urination.The infection is commonly contracted from unprotected sex, high intake of water can reduce the risk of the infection.

Drinking water can prevents the infection, excess water in the body will leads to frequent urination, it is good to pee before and after sex, and to use a condom during sex, to lower the risk of rectal bacteria reaching the urethra.

Drinking more fluids and staying hydrated increase the rate of flushing of bacteria from the bladder and also reduces the concentration of bacteria that enter the bladder from the vagina.
This prevents bacteria from attaching to cells that line the urinary tract, that can cause an infection.

Women are prone to UTIs than men because women's urethra is shorter-it is easier for bacteria to move from the rectum and vagina to the bladder. Recurrent UTIs can be reduced by staying hydrated.
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Symptoms of prostate cancer

The uncontrollable growth of cells in the prostate gland is prostate cancer, it is easy to treat if it is discovered early.

Common symptoms are: frequent urination at night, straining while urinating and back ache.

The most common way to diagnose abnormalities with the prostate gland is through a Prostate Specific Antigen, or PSA test.

PSA is a protein produced by the prostate and released into the blood stream in very small quantities.

More PSA is released when there is a problem with the prostate, and elevated levels can indicate prostatitis, enlarged prostate or prostate cancer.